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1 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TH TROFF 1
2 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .SH NAME
3 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull troff, nroff \- text formatting and typesetting
4 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .SH SYNOPSIS
5 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B troff
6 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull [
7 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I option ...
8 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull ]
9 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull [
10 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I file ...
11 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull ]
12 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .PP
13 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B nroff
14 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull [
15 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I option ...
16 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull ]
17 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull [
18 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I file ...
19 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull ]
20 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .SH DESCRIPTION
21 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I Troff
22 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull formats text in the named
23 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I files
24 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull for
25 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull printing on a typesetter.
26 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I Nroff
27 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull does the same, but produces output suitable
28 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull for typewriter-like devices.
29 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .PP
30 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull If no
31 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I file
32 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull argument is present, the standard input is read.
33 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull An argument consisting of a single minus
34 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .RB ( - )
35 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull is taken to be
36 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull a file name corresponding to the standard input.
37 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull The options are:
38 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .nr xx \w'\fL-m\f2name\ \ '
39 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP \n(xxu
40 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .BI -o list
41 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Print pages in the comma-separated
42 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I list
43 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull of numbers and ranges.
44 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull A range
45 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .IB N - M
46 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull means
47 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I N
48 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull through
49 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .IR M ;
50 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull initial
51 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .BI - M
52 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull means up to
53 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .IR M ;
54 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull final
55 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .IB N -
56 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull means from
57 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I N
58 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull to the end.
59 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP
60 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .BI -n N
61 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Number first generated page
62 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .IR N .
63 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP
64 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .BI -m name
65 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Process the macro file
66 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .BI /sys/lib/tmac/tmac. name
67 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull before the input
68 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .IR files .
69 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP
70 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .BI -r aN
71 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Set register
72 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I a
73 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull (one character name) to
74 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .IR N .
75 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP
76 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B -i
77 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Read standard input after the input files are exhausted.
78 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP
79 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B -q
80 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Invoke the simultaneous input-output mode of the
81 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B rd
82 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull request.
83 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP
84 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B -N
85 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Produce output suitable for typewriter-like devices.
86 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .SS Typesetter devices (not \fL-N\fP) only
87 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP \n(xxu
88 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B -a
89 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Send a printable
90 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull textual
91 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull approximation
92 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull of the results to the standard output.
93 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP
94 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .BI -T dest
95 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Prepare output for typesetter
96 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .IR dest :
97 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .br
98 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .ns
99 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .RS
100 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP \w'\fL-TLatin1\ 'u
101 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B -Tutf
102 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull (The default.) PostScript printers with
103 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull preprocessing to handle Unicode
104 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull characters encoded in
105 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .SM UTF
106 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .PD0
107 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP
108 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B -Tpost
109 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Regular PostScript printers
110 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .PD0
111 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP
112 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B -T202
113 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Mergenthaler Linotron 202
114 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .RE
115 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .PD
116 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP "\w'\fL-m\f2name 'u"
117 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .BI -F dir
118 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Take font information from directory
119 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .IR dir .
120 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .SS Typewriter (\fL-N\fP) output only
121 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP \n(xxu
122 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .BI -s N
123 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Halt prior to every
124 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I N
125 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull pages (default
126 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .IR N =1)
127 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull to allow paper loading or changing.
128 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP
129 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .BI -T name
130 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Prepare output for specified terminal.
131 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Known
132 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I names
133 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull include
134 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B utf
135 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull for the normal Plan 9
136 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .SM UTF
137 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull encoding of the Unicode Standard character set (default),
138 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B 37
139 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull for the
140 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Teletype model 37,
141 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B lp
142 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull (`line-printer')
143 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull for any terminal without half-line capability,
144 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B 450
145 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull for the \s-1DASI\s+1-450
146 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull (Diablo Hyterm),
147 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull and
148 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B think
149 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull (HP ThinkJet).
150 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP
151 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B -e
152 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Produce equally-spaced words in adjusted
153 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull lines, using full terminal resolution.
154 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP
155 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B -h
156 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Use output tabs during horizontal spacing
157 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull to speed output and reduce output character count.
158 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Tab settings are assumed to be every
159 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull 8 nominal character widths.
160 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .SH FILES
161 c8b6342d 2005-01-13 devnull .TF \*9/troff/term/*
162 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP
163 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .B /tmp/trtmp*
164 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull temporary file
165 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP
166 c8b6342d 2005-01-13 devnull .B \*9/tmac/tmac.*
167 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull standard macro files
168 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP
169 c8b6342d 2005-01-13 devnull .B \*9/troff/term/*
170 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull terminal driving tables for
171 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I nroff
172 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .TP
173 c8b6342d 2005-01-13 devnull .B \*9/troff/font/*
174 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull font width tables for
175 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I troff
176 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .SH SOURCE
177 c3674de4 2005-01-11 devnull .B \*9/src/cmd/troff
178 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .SH "SEE ALSO"
179 d32deab1 2020-08-16 rsc .MR lpr (1) ,
180 d32deab1 2020-08-16 rsc .MR proof (1) ,
181 d32deab1 2020-08-16 rsc .MR tr2post (1) ,
182 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .IR eqn (1),
183 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .IR tbl (1),
184 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .IR pic (1),
185 d32deab1 2020-08-16 rsc .MR grap (1) ,
186 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .IR doctype (1),
187 d32deab1 2020-08-16 rsc .MR ms (7) ,
188 d32deab1 2020-08-16 rsc .MR image (7) ,
189 d32deab1 2020-08-16 rsc .MR tex (1) ,
190 d32deab1 2020-08-16 rsc .MR deroff (1)
191 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .br
192 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull J. F. Ossanna and B. W. Kernighan,
193 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull ``Troff User's Manual''
194 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .br
195 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull B. W. Kernighan,
196 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull ``A TROFF Tutorial'',
197 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull .I
198 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Unix Research System Programmer's Manual,
199 dfc67f9b 2004-05-16 devnull Tenth Edition, Volume 2.