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Date:: Sat Feb 6 17:22:37 2021 UTC
Message:: added ``block return'' and ``strip'' options
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021 Omar Polo <op@omarpolo.com>
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
5  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
7  *
8  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
9  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
10  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
11  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
12  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
13  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
14  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15  */
16 
17 #include <sys/mman.h>
18 #include <sys/stat.h>
19 
20 #include <netdb.h>
21 
22 #include <assert.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <fcntl.h>
25 #include <fnmatch.h>
26 #include <limits.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 
29 #include "gmid.h"
30 
31 int connected_clients;
32 
33 static int	 check_path(struct client*, const char*, int*);
34 static void	 open_file(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
35 static void	 load_file(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
36 static void	 check_for_cgi(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
37 static void	 handle_handshake(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
38 static int	 apply_block_return(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
39 static void	 handle_open_conn(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
40 static void	 start_reply(struct pollfd*, struct client*, int, const char*);
41 static void	 handle_start_reply(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
42 static void	 start_cgi(const char*, const char*, struct pollfd*, struct client*);
43 static void	 send_file(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
44 static void	 open_dir(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
45 static void	 redirect_canonical_dir(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
46 static void	 enter_handle_dirlist(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
47 static void	 handle_dirlist(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
48 static int 	 read_next_dir_entry(struct client*);
49 static void	 send_directory_listing(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
50 static void	 cgi_poll_on_child(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
51 static void	 cgi_poll_on_client(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
52 static void	 handle_cgi_reply(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
53 static void	 handle_cgi(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
54 static void	 close_conn(struct pollfd*, struct client*);
55 static void	 do_accept(int, struct tls*, struct pollfd*, struct client*);
56 
57 const char *
58 vhost_lang(struct vhost *v, const char *path)
59 {
60 	struct location *loc;
61 
62 	if (v == NULL || path == NULL)
63 		return NULL;
64 
65 	for (loc = &v->locations[1]; loc->match != NULL; ++loc) {
66 		if (!fnmatch(loc->match, path, 0)) {
67 			if (loc->lang != NULL)
68 				return loc->lang;
69 		}
70 	}
71 
72 	return v->locations[0].lang;
73 }
74 
75 const char *
76 vhost_default_mime(struct vhost *v, const char *path)
77 {
78 	struct location *loc;
79 	const char *default_mime = "application/octet-stream";
80 
81 	if (v == NULL || path == NULL)
82 		return default_mime;
83 
84 	for (loc = &v->locations[1]; loc->match != NULL; ++loc) {
85 		if (!fnmatch(loc->match, path, 0)) {
86 			if (loc->default_mime != NULL)
87 				return loc->default_mime;
88 		}
89 	}
90 
91 	if (v->locations[0].default_mime != NULL)
92 		return v->locations[0].default_mime;
93 	return default_mime;
94 }
95 
96 const char *
97 vhost_index(struct vhost *v, const char *path)
98 {
99 	struct location *loc;
100 	const char *index = "index.gmi";
101 
102 	if (v == NULL || path == NULL)
103 		return index;
104 
105 	for (loc = &v->locations[1]; loc->match != NULL; ++loc) {
106 		if (!fnmatch(loc->match, path, 0)) {
107 			if (loc->index != NULL)
108 				return loc->index;
109 		}
110 	}
111 
112 	if (v->locations[0].index != NULL)
113 		return v->locations[0].index;
114 	return index;
115 }
116 
117 int
118 vhost_auto_index(struct vhost *v, const char *path)
119 {
120 	struct location *loc;
121 
122 	if (v == NULL || path == NULL)
123 		return 0;
124 
125 	for (loc = &v->locations[1]; loc->match != NULL; ++loc) {
126 		if (!fnmatch(loc->match, path, 0)) {
127 			if (loc->auto_index != 0)
128 				return loc->auto_index == 1;
129 		}
130 	}
131 
132 	return v->locations[0].auto_index == 1;
133 }
134 
135 int
136 vhost_block_return(struct vhost *v, const char *path, int *code, const char **fmt)
137 {
138 	struct location *loc;
139 
140 	if (v == NULL || path == NULL)
141 		return 0;
142 
143 	for (loc = &v->locations[1]; loc->match != NULL; ++loc) {
144 		if (!fnmatch(loc->match, path, 0)) {
145 			if (loc->block_code != 0) {
146 				*code = loc->block_code;
147 				*fmt = loc->block_fmt;
148 				return 1;
149 			}
150 		}
151 	}
152 
153 	*code = v->locations[0].block_code;
154 	*fmt = v->locations[0].block_fmt;
155 	return v->locations[0].block_code != 0;
156 }
157 
158 int
159 vhost_strip(struct vhost *v, const char *path)
160 {
161 	struct location *loc;
162 
163 	if (v == NULL || path == NULL)
164 		return 0;
165 
166 	for (loc = &v->locations[1]; loc->match != NULL; ++loc) {
167 		if (!fnmatch(loc->match, path, 0)) {
168 			if (loc->strip != 0)
169 				return loc->strip;
170 		}
171 	}
172 
173 	return v->locations[0].strip;
174 }
175 
176 static int
177 check_path(struct client *c, const char *path, int *fd)
178 {
179 	struct stat sb;
180 	const char *p;
181 	int flags;
182 
183 	assert(path != NULL);
184 
185 	if (*path == '\0')
186 		p = ".";
187 	else if (*path == '/')
188 		/* in send_dir we add an initial / (to be
189 		 * redirect-friendly), but here we want to skip it */
190 		p = path+1;
191 	else
192 		p = path;
193 
194 	flags = O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW;
195 
196 	if (*fd == -1 && (*fd = openat(c->host->dirfd, p, flags)) == -1)
197 		return FILE_MISSING;
198 
199 	if (fstat(*fd, &sb) == -1) {
200 		LOGN(c, "failed stat for %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
201 		return FILE_MISSING;
202 	}
203 
204 	if (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
205 		return FILE_DIRECTORY;
206 
207 	if (sb.st_mode & S_IXUSR)
208 		return FILE_EXECUTABLE;
209 
210 	return FILE_EXISTS;
211 }
212 
213 static void
214 open_file(struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
215 {
216 	switch (check_path(c, c->iri.path, &c->fd)) {
217 	case FILE_EXECUTABLE:
218 		if (c->host->cgi != NULL && !fnmatch(c->host->cgi, c->iri.path, 0)) {
219 			start_cgi(c->iri.path, "", fds, c);
220 			return;
221 		}
222 
223 		/* fallthrough */
224 
225 	case FILE_EXISTS:
226 		load_file(fds, c);
227 		return;
228 
229 	case FILE_DIRECTORY:
230 		open_dir(fds, c);
231 		return;
232 
233 	case FILE_MISSING:
234 		if (c->host->cgi != NULL && !fnmatch(c->host->cgi, c->iri.path, 0)) {
235 			check_for_cgi(fds, c);
236 			return;
237 		}
238 		start_reply(fds, c, NOT_FOUND, "not found");
239 		return;
240 
241 	default:
242 		/* unreachable */
243 		abort();
244 	}
245 }
246 
247 static void
248 load_file(struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
249 {
250 	if ((c->len = filesize(c->fd)) == -1) {
251 		LOGE(c, "failed to get file size for %s: %s",
252 		    c->iri.path, strerror(errno));
253 		start_reply(fds, c, TEMP_FAILURE, "internal server error");
254 		return;
255 	}
256 
257 	if ((c->buf = mmap(NULL, c->len, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE,
258 		    c->fd, 0)) == MAP_FAILED) {
259 		LOGW(c, "mmap: %s: %s", c->iri.path, strerror(errno));
260 		start_reply(fds, c, TEMP_FAILURE, "internal server error");
261 		return;
262 	}
263 	c->i = c->buf;
264 	c->next = send_file;
265 	start_reply(fds, c, SUCCESS, mime(c->host, c->iri.path));
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * the inverse of this algorithm, i.e. starting from the start of the
270  * path + strlen(cgi), and checking if each component, should be
271  * faster.  But it's tedious to write.  This does the opposite: starts
272  * from the end and strip one component at a time, until either an
273  * executable is found or we emptied the path.
274  */
275 static void
276 check_for_cgi(struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
277 {
278 	char path[PATH_MAX];
279 	char *end;
280 
281 	strlcpy(path, c->iri.path, sizeof(path));
282 	end = strchr(path, '\0');
283 
284 	/* NB: assume CGI is enabled and path matches cgi */
285 
286 	while (end > path) {
287 		/* go up one level.  UNIX paths are simple and POSIX
288 		 * dirname, with its ambiguities on if the given path
289 		 * is changed or not, gives me headaches. */
290 		while (*end != '/')
291 			end--;
292 		*end = '\0';
293 
294 		switch (check_path(c, path, &c->fd)) {
295 		case FILE_EXECUTABLE:
296 			start_cgi(path, end+1, fds, c);
297 			return;
298 		case FILE_MISSING:
299 			break;
300 		default:
301 			goto err;
302 		}
303 
304 		*end = '/';
305 		end--;
306 	}
307 
308 err:
309 	start_reply(fds, c, NOT_FOUND, "not found");
310 	return;
311 }
312 
313 void
314 mark_nonblock(int fd)
315 {
316 	int flags;
317 
318 	if ((flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) == -1)
319 		fatal("fcntl(F_GETFL): %s", strerror(errno));
320 	if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
321 		fatal("fcntl(F_SETFL): %s", strerror(errno));
322 }
323 
324 static void
325 handle_handshake(struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
326 {
327 	struct vhost *h;
328 	const char *servname;
329 	const char *parse_err = "unknown error";
330 
331 	switch (tls_handshake(c->ctx)) {
332 	case 0:  /* success */
333 	case -1: /* already handshaked */
334 		break;
335 	case TLS_WANT_POLLIN:
336 		fds->events = POLLIN;
337 		return;
338 	case TLS_WANT_POLLOUT:
339 		fds->events = POLLOUT;
340 		return;
341 	default:
342 		/* unreachable */
343 		abort();
344 	}
345 
346 	servname = tls_conn_servername(c->ctx);
347 	if (!puny_decode(servname, c->domain, sizeof(c->domain), &parse_err)) {
348 		LOGI(c, "%s", parse_err);
349 		goto err;
350 	}
351 
352 	for (h = hosts; h->domain != NULL; ++h) {
353 		if (!fnmatch(h->domain, c->domain, 0))
354 			break;
355 	}
356 
357 	/* LOGD(c, "handshake: SNI: \"%s\"; decoded: \"%s\"; matched: \"%s\"", */
358 	/*     servname != NULL ? servname : "(null)", */
359 	/*     c->domain, */
360 	/*     h->domain != NULL ? h->domain : "(null)"); */
361 
362 	if (h->domain != NULL) {
363 		c->host = h;
364 		c->state = handle_open_conn;
365 		c->state(fds, c);
366 		return;
367 	}
368 
369 err:
370 	if (servname != NULL)
371 		strncpy(c->req, servname, sizeof(c->req));
372 	else
373 		strncpy(c->req, "null", sizeof(c->req));
374 
375 	start_reply(fds, c, BAD_REQUEST, "Wrong/malformed host or missing SNI");
376 }
377 
378 /* 1 if a matching `block return' (and apply it), 0 otherwise */
379 static int
380 apply_block_return(struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
381 {
382 	char *t, *path, buf[32];
383 	const char *fmt;
384 	int strip, code;
385 	size_t i;
386 
387 	if (!vhost_block_return(c->host, c->iri.path, &code, &fmt))
388 		return 0;
389 
390 	strip = vhost_strip(c->host, c->iri.path);
391 	path = c->iri.path;
392 	while (strip > 0) {
393 		if ((t = strchr(path, '/')) == NULL) {
394 			path = strchr(path, '\0');
395 			break;
396 		}
397 		path = t;
398 		strip--;
399 	}
400 
401 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
402 	for (i = 0; *fmt; ++fmt) {
403 		if (i == sizeof(buf)-1 || *fmt == '%') {
404 			strlcat(c->sbuf, buf, sizeof(c->sbuf));
405 			memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
406 			i = 0;
407 		}
408 
409 		if (*fmt != '%') {
410 			buf[i++] = *fmt;
411 			continue;
412 		}
413 
414 		switch (*++fmt) {
415 		case '%':
416 			strlcat(c->sbuf, "%", sizeof(c->sbuf));
417 			break;
418 		case 'p':
419 			strlcat(c->sbuf, path, sizeof(c->sbuf));
420 			break;
421 		case 'q':
422 			strlcat(c->sbuf, c->iri.query, sizeof(c->sbuf));
423 			break;
424 		case 'P':
425 			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", conf.port);
426 			strlcat(c->sbuf, buf, sizeof(c->sbuf));
427 			memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
428 			break;
429 		case 'N':
430 			strlcat(c->sbuf, c->domain, sizeof(c->sbuf));
431 			break;
432 		default:
433 			fatal("%s: unknown fmt specifier %c",
434 			    __func__, *fmt);
435 		}
436 	}
437 
438 	if (i != 0)
439 		strlcat(c->sbuf, buf, sizeof(c->sbuf));
440 
441 	start_reply(fds, c, code, c->sbuf);
442 	return 1;
443 }
444 
445 static void
446 handle_open_conn(struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
447 {
448 	const char *parse_err = "invalid request";
449 	char decoded[DOMAIN_NAME_LEN];
450 
451 	bzero(c->req, sizeof(c->req));
452 	bzero(&c->iri, sizeof(c->iri));
453 
454 	switch (tls_read(c->ctx, c->req, sizeof(c->req)-1)) {
455 	case -1:
456 		LOGE(c, "tls_read: %s", tls_error(c->ctx));
457 		close_conn(fds, c);
458 		return;
459 
460 	case TLS_WANT_POLLIN:
461 		fds->events = POLLIN;
462 		return;
463 
464 	case TLS_WANT_POLLOUT:
465 		fds->events = POLLOUT;
466 		return;
467 	}
468 
469 	if (!trim_req_iri(c->req, &parse_err)
470 	    || !parse_iri(c->req, &c->iri, &parse_err)
471 	    || !puny_decode(c->iri.host, decoded, sizeof(decoded), &parse_err)) {
472 		LOGI(c, "iri parse error: %s", parse_err);
473 		start_reply(fds, c, BAD_REQUEST, "invalid request");
474 		return;
475 	}
476 
477 	if (c->iri.port_no != conf.port
478 	    || strcmp(c->iri.schema, "gemini")
479 	    || strcmp(decoded, c->domain)) {
480 		start_reply(fds, c, PROXY_REFUSED, "won't proxy request");
481 		return;
482 	}
483 
484 	if (!apply_block_return(fds, c))
485 		open_file(fds, c);
486 }
487 
488 static void
489 start_reply(struct pollfd *pfd, struct client *c, int code, const char *meta)
490 {
491 	c->code = code;
492 	c->meta = meta;
493 	c->state = handle_start_reply;
494 	handle_start_reply(pfd, c);
495 }
496 
497 static void
498 handle_start_reply(struct pollfd *pfd, struct client *c)
499 {
500 	char buf[1030];		/* status + ' ' + max reply len + \r\n\0 */
501 	const char *lang;
502 	size_t len;
503 
504 	lang = vhost_lang(c->host, c->iri.path);
505 
506 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d ", c->code);
507 	strlcat(buf, c->meta, sizeof(buf));
508 	if (!strcmp(c->meta, "text/gemini") && lang != NULL) {
509 		strlcat(buf, "; lang=", sizeof(buf));
510 		strlcat(buf, lang, sizeof(buf));
511 	}
512 
513 	len = strlcat(buf, "\r\n", sizeof(buf));
514 	assert(len < sizeof(buf));
515 
516 	switch (tls_write(c->ctx, buf, len)) {
517 	case -1:
518 		close_conn(pfd, c);
519 		return;
520 	case TLS_WANT_POLLIN:
521 		pfd->events = POLLIN;
522 		return;
523 	case TLS_WANT_POLLOUT:
524 		pfd->events = POLLOUT;
525 		return;
526 	}
527 
528 	log_request(c, buf, sizeof(buf));
529 
530 	/* we don't need a body */
531 	if (c->code != SUCCESS) {
532 		close_conn(pfd, c);
533 		return;
534 	}
535 
536 	/* advance the state machine */
537 	c->state = c->next;
538 	c->state(pfd, c);
539 }
540 
541 static void
542 start_cgi(const char *spath, const char *relpath,
543     struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
544 {
545 	char addr[NI_MAXHOST];
546 	const char *ruser, *cissuer, *chash;
547 	int e;
548 
549 	e = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr*)&c->addr, sizeof(c->addr),
550 	    addr, sizeof(addr),
551 	    NULL, 0,
552 	    NI_NUMERICHOST);
553 	if (e != 0)
554 		goto err;
555 
556 	if (tls_peer_cert_provided(c->ctx)) {
557 		ruser = tls_peer_cert_subject(c->ctx);
558 		cissuer = tls_peer_cert_issuer(c->ctx);
559 		chash = tls_peer_cert_hash(c->ctx);
560 	} else {
561 		ruser = NULL;
562 		cissuer = NULL;
563 		chash = NULL;
564 	}
565 
566 	if (!send_iri(exfd, &c->iri)
567 	    || !send_string(exfd, spath)
568 	    || !send_string(exfd, relpath)
569 	    || !send_string(exfd, addr)
570 	    || !send_string(exfd, ruser)
571 	    || !send_string(exfd, cissuer)
572 	    || !send_string(exfd, chash)
573 	    || !send_vhost(exfd, c->host))
574 		goto err;
575 
576 	close(c->fd);
577 	if ((c->fd = recv_fd(exfd)) == -1) {
578 		start_reply(fds, c, TEMP_FAILURE, "internal server error");
579 		return;
580 	}
581 
582 	cgi_poll_on_child(fds, c);
583 	c->state = handle_cgi_reply;
584 	return;
585 
586 err:
587 	/* fatal("cannot talk to the executor process: %s", strerror(errno)); */
588 	fatal("cannot talk to the executor process");
589 }
590 
591 static void
592 send_file(struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
593 {
594 	ssize_t ret, len;
595 
596 	len = (c->buf + c->len) - c->i;
597 
598 	while (len > 0) {
599 		switch (ret = tls_write(c->ctx, c->i, len)) {
600 		case -1:
601 			LOGE(c, "tls_write: %s", tls_error(c->ctx));
602 			close_conn(fds, c);
603 			return;
604 
605 		case TLS_WANT_POLLIN:
606 			fds->events = POLLIN;
607 			return;
608 
609 		case TLS_WANT_POLLOUT:
610 			fds->events = POLLOUT;
611 			return;
612 
613 		default:
614 			c->i += ret;
615 			len -= ret;
616 			break;
617 		}
618 	}
619 
620 	close_conn(fds, c);
621 }
622 
623 static void
624 open_dir(struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
625 {
626 	size_t len;
627 	int dirfd;
628 	char *before_file;
629 
630 	len = strlen(c->iri.path);
631 	if (len > 0 && !ends_with(c->iri.path, "/")) {
632 		redirect_canonical_dir(fds, c);
633 		return;
634 	}
635 
636 	strlcpy(c->sbuf, "/", sizeof(c->sbuf));
637 	strlcat(c->sbuf, c->iri.path, sizeof(c->sbuf));
638 	if (!ends_with(c->sbuf, "/"))
639 		strlcat(c->sbuf, "/", sizeof(c->sbuf));
640 	before_file = strchr(c->sbuf, '\0');
641 	len = strlcat(c->sbuf, vhost_index(c->host, c->iri.path),
642 	    sizeof(c->sbuf));
643 	if (len >= sizeof(c->sbuf)) {
644 		start_reply(fds, c, TEMP_FAILURE, "internal server error");
645 		return;
646 	}
647 
648 	c->iri.path = c->sbuf;
649 
650 	/* close later unless we have to generate the dir listing */
651 	dirfd = c->fd;
652 	c->fd = -1;
653 
654 	switch (check_path(c, c->iri.path, &c->fd)) {
655 	case FILE_EXECUTABLE:
656 		if (c->host->cgi != NULL && !fnmatch(c->host->cgi, c->iri.path, 0)) {
657 			start_cgi(c->iri.path, "", fds, c);
658 			break;
659 		}
660 
661 		/* fallthrough */
662 
663 	case FILE_EXISTS:
664                 load_file(fds, c);
665 		break;
666 
667 	case FILE_DIRECTORY:
668 		start_reply(fds, c, TEMP_REDIRECT, c->sbuf);
669 		break;
670 
671 	case FILE_MISSING:
672 		*before_file = '\0';
673 
674 		if (!vhost_auto_index(c->host, c->iri.path)) {
675 			start_reply(fds, c, NOT_FOUND, "not found");
676 			break;
677 		}
678 
679 		c->fd = dirfd;
680 		c->next = enter_handle_dirlist;
681 
682 		if ((c->dir = fdopendir(c->fd)) == NULL) {
683 			LOGE(c, "can't fdopendir(%d) (vhost:%s) %s: %s",
684 			    c->fd, c->host->domain, c->iri.path, strerror(errno));
685 			start_reply(fds, c, TEMP_FAILURE, "internal server error");
686 			return;
687 		}
688 		c->off = 0;
689 
690                 start_reply(fds, c, SUCCESS, "text/gemini");
691 		return;
692 
693 	default:
694 		/* unreachable */
695 		abort();
696 	}
697 
698 	close(dirfd);
699 }
700 
701 static void
702 redirect_canonical_dir(struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
703 {
704 	size_t len;
705 
706 	strlcpy(c->sbuf, "/", sizeof(c->sbuf));
707 	strlcat(c->sbuf, c->iri.path, sizeof(c->sbuf));
708 	len = strlcat(c->sbuf, "/", sizeof(c->sbuf));
709 
710 	if (len >= sizeof(c->sbuf)) {
711 		start_reply(fds, c, TEMP_FAILURE, "internal server error");
712 		return;
713 	}
714 
715 	start_reply(fds, c, TEMP_REDIRECT, c->sbuf);
716 }
717 
718 static void
719 enter_handle_dirlist(struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
720 {
721 	char b[PATH_MAX];
722 	size_t l;
723 
724 	strlcpy(b, c->iri.path, sizeof(b));
725 	l = snprintf(c->sbuf, sizeof(c->sbuf),
726 	    "# Index of %s\n\n", b);
727 	if (l >= sizeof(c->sbuf)) {
728 		/* this is impossible, given that we have enough space
729 		 * in c->sbuf to hold the ancilliary string plus the
730 		 * full path; but it wouldn't read nice without some
731 		 * error checking, and I'd like to avoid a strlen. */
732 		close_conn(fds, c);
733 		return;
734 	}
735 	c->len = l;
736 
737 	c->state = handle_dirlist;
738 	handle_dirlist(fds, c);
739 }
740 
741 static void
742 handle_dirlist(struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
743 {
744 	ssize_t r;
745 
746 	while (c->len > 0) {
747 		switch (r = tls_write(c->ctx, c->sbuf + c->off, c->len)) {
748 		case -1:
749 			close_conn(fds, c);
750 			return;
751 		case TLS_WANT_POLLOUT:
752 			fds->events = POLLOUT;
753 			return;
754 		case TLS_WANT_POLLIN:
755 			fds->events = POLLIN;
756 			return;
757 		default:
758 			c->off += r;
759 			c->len -= r;
760 		}
761 	}
762 
763 	c->state = send_directory_listing;
764 	send_directory_listing(fds, c);
765 }
766 
767 static int
768 read_next_dir_entry(struct client *c)
769 {
770 	struct dirent *d;
771 
772 	do {
773 		errno = 0;
774 		if ((d = readdir(c->dir)) == NULL) {
775 			if (errno != 0)
776 				LOGE(c, "readdir: %s", strerror(errno));
777 			return 0;
778 		}
779 	} while (!strcmp(d->d_name, "."));
780 
781 	/* XXX: url escape */
782 	snprintf(c->sbuf, sizeof(c->sbuf), "=> %s %s\n",
783 	    d->d_name, d->d_name);
784 	c->len = strlen(c->sbuf);
785 	c->off = 0;
786 
787 	return 1;
788 }
789 
790 static void
791 send_directory_listing(struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
792 {
793 	ssize_t r;
794 
795 	while (1) {
796 		if (c->len == 0) {
797 			if (!read_next_dir_entry(c))
798 				goto end;
799 		}
800 
801 		while (c->len > 0) {
802 			switch (r = tls_write(c->ctx, c->sbuf + c->off, c->len)) {
803 			case -1:
804 				goto end;
805 
806 			case TLS_WANT_POLLOUT:
807 				fds->events = POLLOUT;
808 				return;
809 
810 			case TLS_WANT_POLLIN:
811 				fds->events = POLLIN;
812 				return;
813 
814 			default:
815 				c->off += r;
816 				c->len -= r;
817 				break;
818 			}
819 		}
820 	}
821 
822 end:
823 	close_conn(fds, c);
824 }
825 
826 static inline void
827 cgi_poll_on_child(struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
828 {
829 	int fd;
830 
831 	if (c->waiting_on_child)
832 		return;
833 	c->waiting_on_child = 1;
834 
835 	fds->events = POLLIN;
836 
837 	fd = fds->fd;
838 	fds->fd = c->fd;
839 	c->fd = fd;
840 }
841 
842 static inline void
843 cgi_poll_on_client(struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
844 {
845 	int fd;
846 
847 	if (!c->waiting_on_child)
848 		return;
849 	c->waiting_on_child = 0;
850 
851 	fd = fds->fd;
852 	fds->fd = c->fd;
853 	c->fd = fd;
854 }
855 
856 /* accumulate the meta line from the cgi script. */
857 static void
858 handle_cgi_reply(struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
859 {
860 	void	*buf, *e;
861 	size_t	 len;
862 	ssize_t	 r;
863 
864 	buf = c->sbuf + c->len;
865 	len = sizeof(c->sbuf) - c->len;
866 
867 	/* we're polling on the child! */
868 	r = read(fds->fd, buf, len);
869 	if (r == 0 || r == -1) {
870 		cgi_poll_on_client(fds, c);
871 		start_reply(fds, c, CGI_ERROR, "CGI error");
872 		return;
873 	}
874 
875 	c->len += r;
876 
877 	/* TODO: error if the CGI script don't reply correctly */
878 	e = strchr(c->sbuf, '\n');
879 	if (e != NULL || c->len == sizeof(c->sbuf)) {
880 		log_request(c, c->sbuf, c->len);
881 
882 		c->off = 0;
883 		c->state = handle_cgi;
884 		c->state(fds, c);
885 		return;
886 	}
887 }
888 
889 static void
890 handle_cgi(struct pollfd *fds, struct client *c)
891 {
892 	ssize_t r;
893 
894 	/* ensure c->fd is the child and fds->fd the client */
895 	cgi_poll_on_client(fds, c);
896 
897 	while (1) {
898 		if (c->len == 0) {
899 			switch (r = read(c->fd, c->sbuf, sizeof(c->sbuf))) {
900 			case 0:
901 				goto end;
902 			case -1:
903 				if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
904 					cgi_poll_on_child(fds, c);
905 					return;
906 				}
907 				goto end;
908 			default:
909 				c->len = r;
910 				c->off = 0;
911 			}
912 		}
913 
914 		while (c->len > 0) {
915 			switch (r = tls_write(c->ctx, c->sbuf + c->off, c->len)) {
916 			case -1:
917 				goto end;
918 
919 			case TLS_WANT_POLLOUT:
920 				fds->events = POLLOUT;
921 				return;
922 
923 			case TLS_WANT_POLLIN:
924 				fds->events = POLLIN;
925 				return;
926 
927 			default:
928                                 c->off += r;
929 				c->len -= r;
930 				break;
931 			}
932 		}
933 	}
934 
935 end:
936 	close_conn(fds, c);
937 }
938 
939 static void
940 close_conn(struct pollfd *pfd, struct client *c)
941 {
942 	c->state = close_conn;
943 
944 	switch (tls_close(c->ctx)) {
945 	case TLS_WANT_POLLIN:
946 		pfd->events = POLLIN;
947 		return;
948 	case TLS_WANT_POLLOUT:
949 		pfd->events = POLLOUT;
950 		return;
951 	}
952 
953 	connected_clients--;
954 
955 	tls_free(c->ctx);
956 	c->ctx = NULL;
957 
958 	if (c->buf != MAP_FAILED)
959 		munmap(c->buf, c->len);
960 
961 	if (c->fd != -1)
962 		close(c->fd);
963 
964 	if (c->dir != NULL)
965 		closedir(c->dir);
966 
967 	close(pfd->fd);
968 	pfd->fd = -1;
969 }
970 
971 static void
972 do_accept(int sock, struct tls *ctx, struct pollfd *fds, struct client *clients)
973 {
974 	int i, fd;
975 	struct sockaddr_storage addr;
976 	socklen_t len;
977 
978 	len = sizeof(addr);
979 	if ((fd = accept(sock, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, &len)) == -1) {
980 		if (errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
981 			return;
982 		fatal("accept: %s", strerror(errno));
983 	}
984 
985 	mark_nonblock(fd);
986 
987 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_USERS; ++i) {
988 		if (fds[i].fd == -1) {
989 			bzero(&clients[i], sizeof(struct client));
990 			if (tls_accept_socket(ctx, &clients[i].ctx, fd) == -1)
991 				break; /* goodbye fd! */
992 
993 			fds[i].fd = fd;
994 			fds[i].events = POLLIN;
995 
996 			clients[i].state = handle_handshake;
997 			clients[i].next = send_file;
998 			clients[i].fd = -1;
999 			clients[i].waiting_on_child = 0;
1000 			clients[i].buf = MAP_FAILED;
1001 			clients[i].dir = NULL;
1002 			clients[i].addr = addr;
1003 
1004 			connected_clients++;
1005 			return;
1006 		}
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	close(fd);
1010 }
1011 
1012 void
1013 loop(struct tls *ctx, int sock4, int sock6)
1014 {
1015 	int i, n;
1016 	struct client clients[MAX_USERS];
1017 	struct pollfd fds[MAX_USERS];
1018 
1019 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_USERS; ++i) {
1020 		fds[i].fd = -1;
1021 		fds[i].events = POLLIN;
1022 		bzero(&clients[i], sizeof(struct client));
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	fds[0].fd = sock4;
1026 	fds[1].fd = sock6;
1027 
1028 	for (;;) {
1029 		if ((n = poll(fds, MAX_USERS, INFTIM)) == -1) {
1030 			if (errno == EINTR) {
1031 				fprintf(stderr, "connected clients: %d\n",
1032 				    connected_clients);
1033 			} else
1034 				fatal("poll: %s", strerror(errno));
1035 		}
1036 
1037 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_USERS && n > 0; i++) {
1038 			if (fds[i].revents == 0)
1039 				continue;
1040 
1041 			if (fds[i].revents & (POLLERR|POLLNVAL))
1042 				fatal("bad fd %d: %s", fds[i].fd,
1043 				    strerror(errno));
1044 
1045 			n--;
1046 
1047 			if (fds[i].revents & POLLHUP) {
1048 				/* fds[i] may be the fd of the stdin
1049 				 * of a cgi script that has exited. */
1050 				if (!clients[i].waiting_on_child) {
1051 					close_conn(&fds[i], &clients[i]);
1052 					continue;
1053 				}
1054 			}
1055 
1056 			if (fds[i].fd == sock4)
1057 				do_accept(sock4, ctx, fds, clients);
1058 			else if (fds[i].fd == sock6)
1059 				do_accept(sock6, ctx, fds, clients);
1060 			else
1061 				clients[i].state(&fds[i], &clients[i]);
1062 		}
1063 
1064 		if (hupped) {
1065 			if (connected_clients == 0)
1066 				return;
1067 
1068 			fds[0].fd = -1;
1069 			if (sock6 != -1)
1070 				fds[1].fd = -1;
1071 		}
1072 	}
1073 }