1 #include <u.h>
2 #include <libc.h>
3 #include <bio.h>
4 #include <ctype.h>
5 #include "../common/common.h"
6 #include "tr2post.h"
7 
8 BOOLEAN drawflag = FALSE;
9 BOOLEAN	inpath = FALSE;			/* TRUE if we're putting pieces together */
10 
11 void
12 cover(double x, double y) {
13 }
14 
15 void
16 drawspline(Biobuf *Bp, int flag) {	/* flag!=1 connect end points */
17 	int x[100], y[100];
18 	int i, N;
19 /*
20  *
21  * Spline drawing routine for Postscript printers. The complicated stuff is
22  * handled by procedure Ds, which should be defined in the library file. I've
23  * seen wrong implementations of troff's spline drawing, so fo the record I'll
24  * write down the parametric equations and the necessary conversions to Bezier
25  * cubic splines (as used in Postscript).
26  *
27  *
28  * Parametric equation (x coordinate only):
29  *
30  *
31  *	    (x2 - 2 * x1 + x0)    2                    (x0 + x1)
32  *	x = ------------------ * t   + (x1 - x0) * t + ---------
33  *		    2					   2
34  *
35  *
36  * The coefficients in the Bezier cubic are,
37  *
38  *
39  *	A = 0
40  *	B = (x2 - 2 * x1 + x0) / 2
41  *	C = x1 - x0
42  *
43  *
44  * while the current point is,
45  *
46  *	current-point = (x0 + x1) / 2
47  *
48  * Using the relationships given in the Postscript manual (page 121) it's easy to
49  * see that the control points are given by,
50  *
51  *
52  *	x0' = (x0 + 5 * x1) / 6
53  *	x1' = (x2 + 5 * x1) / 6
54  *	x2' = (x1 + x2) / 2
55  *
56  *
57  * where the primed variables are the ones used by curveto. The calculations
58  * shown above are done in procedure Ds using the coordinates set up in both
59  * the x[] and y[] arrays.
60  *
61  * A simple test of whether your spline drawing is correct would be to use cip
62  * to draw a spline and some tangent lines at appropriate points and then print
63  * the file.
64  *
65  */
66 
67 	for (N=2; N<sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]); N++)
68 		if (Bgetfield(Bp, 'd', &x[N], 0)<=0 || Bgetfield(Bp, 'd', &y[N], 0)<=0)
69 			break;
70 
71 	x[0] = x[1] = hpos;
72 	y[0] = y[1] = vpos;
73 
74 	for (i = 1; i < N; i++) {
75 		x[i+1] += x[i];
76 		y[i+1] += y[i];
77 	}
78 
79 	x[N] = x[N-1];
80 	y[N] = y[N-1];
81 
82 	for (i = ((flag!=1)?0:1); i < ((flag!=1)?N-1:N-2); i++) {
83 		endstring();
84 		if (pageon())
85 			Bprint(Bstdout, "%d %d %d %d %d %d Ds\n", x[i], y[i], x[i+1], y[i+1], x[i+2], y[i+2]);
86 /*		if (dobbox == TRUE) {		/* could be better */
87 /*	    		cover((double)(x[i] + x[i+1])/2,(double)-(y[i] + y[i+1])/2);
88 /*	    		cover((double)x[i+1], (double)-y[i+1]);
89 /*	    		cover((double)(x[i+1] + x[i+2])/2, (double)-(y[i+1] + y[i+2])/2);
90 /*		}
91  */
92 	}
93 
94 	hpos = x[N];			/* where troff expects to be */
95 	vpos = y[N];
96 }
97 
98 void
99 draw(Biobuf *Bp) {
100 
101 	int r, x1, y1, x2, y2, i;
102 	int d1, d2;
103 
104 	drawflag = TRUE;
105 	r = Bgetrune(Bp);
106 	switch(r) {
107 	case 'l':
108 		if (Bgetfield(Bp, 'd', &x1, 0)<=0 || Bgetfield(Bp, 'd', &y1, 0)<=0 || Bgetfield(Bp, 'r', &i, 0)<=0) {
109 			error(FATAL, "draw line function, destination coordinates not found.\n");
110 			return;
111 		}
112 
113 		endstring();
114 		if (pageon())
115 			Bprint(Bstdout, "%d %d %d %d Dl\n", hpos, vpos, hpos+x1, vpos+y1);
116 		hpos += x1;
117 		vpos += y1;
118 		break;
119 	case 'c':
120 		if (Bgetfield(Bp, 'd', &d1, 0)<=0) {
121 			error(FATAL, "draw circle function, diameter coordinates not found.\n");
122 			return;
123 		}
124 
125 		endstring();
126 		if (pageon())
127 			Bprint(Bstdout, "%d %d %d %d De\n", hpos, vpos, d1, d1);
128 		hpos += d1;
129 		break;
130 	case 'e':
131 		if (Bgetfield(Bp, 'd', &d1, 0)<=0 || Bgetfield(Bp, 'd', &d2, 0)<=0) {
132 			error(FATAL, "draw ellipse function, diameter coordinates not found.\n");
133 			return;
134 		}
135 
136 		endstring();
137 		if (pageon())
138 			Bprint(Bstdout, "%d %d %d %d De\n", hpos, vpos, d1, d2);
139 		hpos += d1;
140 		break;
141 	case 'a':
142 		if (Bgetfield(Bp, 'd', &x1, 0)<=0 || Bgetfield(Bp, 'd', &y1, 0)<=0 || Bgetfield(Bp, 'd', &x2, 0)<=0 || Bgetfield(Bp, 'd', &y2, 0)<=0) {
143 			error(FATAL, "draw arc function, coordinates not found.\n");
144 			return;
145 		}
146 
147 		endstring();
148 		if (pageon())
149 			Bprint(Bstdout, "%d %d %d %d %d %d Da\n", hpos, vpos, x1, y1, x2, y2);
150 		hpos += x1 + x2;
151 		vpos += y1 + y2;
152 		break;
153 	case 'q':
154 		drawspline(Bp, 1);
155 		break;
156 	case '~':
157 		drawspline(Bp, 2);
158 		break;
159 	default:
160 		error(FATAL, "unknown draw function <%c>\n", r);
161 		return;
162 	}
163 }
164 
165 void
166 beginpath(char *buf, int copy) {
167 
168 /*
169  * Called from devcntrl() whenever an "x X BeginPath" command is read. It's used
170  * to mark the start of a sequence of drawing commands that should be grouped
171  * together and treated as a single path. By default the drawing procedures in
172  * *drawfile treat each drawing command as a separate object, and usually start
173  * with a newpath (just as a precaution) and end with a stroke. The newpath and
174  * stroke isolate individual drawing commands and make it impossible to deal with
175  * composite objects. "x X BeginPath" can be used to mark the start of drawing
176  * commands that should be grouped together and treated as a single object, and
177  * part of what's done here ensures that the PostScript drawing commands defined
178  * in *drawfile skip the newpath and stroke, until after the next "x X DrawPath"
179  * command. At that point the path that's been built up can be manipulated in
180  * various ways (eg. filled and/or stroked with a different line width).
181  *
182  * Color selection is one of the options that's available in parsebuf(),
183  * so if we get here we add *colorfile to the output file before doing
184  * anything important.
185  *
186  */
187 	if (inpath == FALSE) {
188 		endstring();
189 	/*	getdraw();	*/
190 	/*	getcolor(); */
191 		Bprint(Bstdout, "gsave\n");
192 		Bprint(Bstdout, "newpath\n");
193 		Bprint(Bstdout, "%d %d m\n", hpos, vpos);
194 		Bprint(Bstdout, "/inpath true def\n");
195 		if ( copy == TRUE )
196 			Bprint(Bstdout, "%s\n", buf);
197 		inpath = TRUE;
198 	}
199 }
200 
201 static void parsebuf(char*);
202 
203 void
204 drawpath(char *buf, int copy) {
205 
206 /*
207  *
208  * Called from devcntrl() whenever an "x X DrawPath" command is read. It marks the
209  * end of the path started by the last "x X BeginPath" command and uses whatever
210  * has been passed along in *buf to manipulate the path (eg. fill and/or stroke
211  * the path). Once that's been done the drawing procedures are restored to their
212  * default behavior in which each drawing command is treated as an isolated path.
213  * The new version (called after "x X DrawPath") has copy set to FALSE, and calls
214  * parsebuf() to figure out what goes in the output file. It's a feeble attempt
215  * to free users and preprocessors (like pic) from having to know PostScript. The
216  * comments in parsebuf() describe what's handled.
217  *
218  * In the early version a path was started with "x X BeginObject" and ended with
219  * "x X EndObject". In both cases *buf was just copied to the output file, and
220  * was expected to be legitimate PostScript that manipulated the current path.
221  * The old escape sequence will be supported for a while (for Ravi), and always
222  * call this routine with copy set to TRUE.
223  *
224  *
225  */
226 
227 	if ( inpath == TRUE ) {
228 		if ( copy == TRUE )
229 			Bprint(Bstdout, "%s\n", buf);
230 		else
231 			parsebuf(buf);
232 		Bprint(Bstdout, "grestore\n");
233 		Bprint(Bstdout, "/inpath false def\n");
234 /*		reset();		*/
235 		inpath = FALSE;
236 	}
237 }
238 
239 
240 /*****************************************************************************/
241 
242 static void
243 parsebuf(char *buf)
244 {
245 	char	*p = (char*)0;			/* usually the next token */
246 	char *q;
247 	int		gsavelevel = 0;		/* non-zero if we've done a gsave */
248 
249 /*
250  *
251  * Simple minded attempt at parsing the string that followed an "x X DrawPath"
252  * command. Everything not recognized here is simply ignored - there's absolutely
253  * no error checking and what was originally in buf is clobbered by strtok().
254  * A typical *buf might look like,
255  *
256  *	gray .9 fill stroke
257  *
258  * to fill the current path with a gray level of .9 and follow that by stroking the
259  * outline of the path. Since unrecognized tokens are ignored the last example
260  * could also be written as,
261  *
262  *	with gray .9 fill then stroke
263  *
264  * The "with" and "then" strings aren't recognized tokens and are simply discarded.
265  * The "stroke", "fill", and "wfill" force out appropriate PostScript code and are
266  * followed by a grestore. In otherwords changes to the grahics state (eg. a gray
267  * level or color) are reset to default values immediately after the stroke, fill,
268  * or wfill tokens. For now "fill" gets invokes PostScript's eofill operator and
269  * "wfill" calls fill (ie. the operator that uses the non-zero winding rule).
270  *
271  * The tokens that cause temporary changes to the graphics state are "gray" (for
272  * setting the gray level), "color" (for selecting a known color from the colordict
273  * dictionary defined in *colorfile), and "line" (for setting the line width). All
274  * three tokens can be extended since strncmp() makes the comparison. For example
275  * the strings "line" and "linewidth" accomplish the same thing. Colors are named
276  * (eg. "red"), but must be appropriately defined in *colorfile. For now all three
277  * tokens must be followed immediately by their single argument. The gray level
278  * (ie. the argument that follows "gray") should be a number between 0 and 1, with
279  * 0 for black and 1 for white.
280  *
281  * To pass straight PostScript through enclose the appropriate commands in double
282  * quotes. Straight PostScript is only bracketed by the outermost gsave/grestore
283  * pair (ie. the one from the initial "x X BeginPath") although that's probably
284  * a mistake. Suspect I may have to change the double quote delimiters.
285  *
286  */
287 
288 	for( ; p != nil ; p = q ) {
289 		if( q = strchr(p, ' ') ) {
290 			*q++ = '\0';
291 		}
292 
293 		if ( gsavelevel == 0 ) {
294 			Bprint(Bstdout, "gsave\n");
295 			gsavelevel++;
296 		}
297 		if ( strcmp(p, "stroke") == 0 ) {
298 			Bprint(Bstdout, "closepath stroke\ngrestore\n");
299 			gsavelevel--;
300 		} else if ( strcmp(p, "openstroke") == 0 ) {
301 			Bprint(Bstdout, "stroke\ngrestore\n");
302 			gsavelevel--;
303 		} else if ( strcmp(p, "fill") == 0 ) {
304 			Bprint(Bstdout, "eofill\ngrestore\n");
305 			gsavelevel--;
306 		} else if ( strcmp(p, "wfill") == 0 ) {
307 			Bprint(Bstdout, "fill\ngrestore\n");
308 			gsavelevel--;
309 		} else if ( strcmp(p, "sfill") == 0 ) {
310 			Bprint(Bstdout, "eofill\ngrestore\ngsave\nstroke\ngrestore\n");
311 			gsavelevel--;
312 		} else if ( strncmp(p, "gray", strlen("gray")) == 0 ) {
313 			if( q ) {
314 				p = q;
315 				if ( q = strchr(p, ' ') )
316 					*q++ = '\0';
317 				Bprint(Bstdout, "%s setgray\n", p);
318 			}
319 		} else if ( strncmp(p, "color", strlen("color")) == 0 ) {
320 			if( q ) {
321 				p = q;
322 				if ( q = strchr(p, ' ') )
323 					*q++ = '\0';
324 				Bprint(Bstdout, "/%s setcolor\n", p);
325 			}
326 		} else if ( strncmp(p, "line", strlen("line")) == 0 ) {
327 			if( q ) {
328 				p = q;
329 				if ( q = strchr(p, ' ') )
330 					*q++ = '\0';
331 				Bprint(Bstdout, "%s resolution mul 2 div setlinewidth\n", p);
332 			}
333 		} else if ( strncmp(p, "reverse", strlen("reverse")) == 0 )
334 			Bprint(Bstdout, "reversepath\n");
335 		else if ( *p == '"' ) {
336 			for ( ; gsavelevel > 0; gsavelevel-- )
337 				Bprint(Bstdout, "grestore\n");
338 			if ( q != nil )
339 				*--q = ' ';
340 			if ( (q = strchr(p, '"')) != nil ) {
341 				*q++ = '\0';
342 				Bprint(Bstdout, "%s\n", p);
343 			}
344 		}
345 	}
346 
347 	for ( ; gsavelevel > 0; gsavelevel-- )
348 		Bprint(Bstdout, "grestore\n");
349 
350 }