This is more of a note to the future myself rather than a proper post. However... I've got an error trying to synchronize elasticsearch and postgresql using logstash. My configurations was along the lines of ```logstash input { jdbc { jdbc_connection_string => "jdbc:postgresql://192.168.2.156:5432/chiaki" jdbc_user => "chiaki" jdbc_driver_library => "/path/to/postgresql-42.2.12.jre7.jar" jdbc_driver_class => "org.postgresql.Driver" jdbc_validate_connection => true statement => "select * from foo" } } output { elasticsearch { hosts => ["http://localhost:9200"] index => "foo" document_id => "%{the_pk}" doc_as_upsert => true } } ``` But it error'd with something like "role _logstash does not exists." I haven't really tracked down the issued, but found a workaround: specify the user *also* in the connection string. It's quite strange, since the `jdbc_user` params is required. P.S. the error was about a missing `_logstash` role because on OpenBSD that user is created for logstash. This was a hint that `jdbc_user` wasn't respected.